14-Day Grand Turkmenistan Tour from Khiva to Bukhara

14-Day

Private / Small Group

Explore Turkmenistan in 14 days from Khiva to Bukhara. Discover Darvaza, Yangykala Canyon, Ancient Merv, Koytendag, Gonur Depe and extraordinary Silk Road heritage.

Panoramic view of the red, pink and white layered rock formations of Yangykala Canyon in the remote desert of Turkmenistan

Tour Overview

The 14-day Turkmenistan tour from Khiva offers an extraordinary journey across one of Central Asia's most fascinating destinations, finishing in Bukhara, Uzbekistan. This grand overland adventure brings together ancient Silk Road cities, spectacular desert landscapes, remote mountains and authentic Turkmen traditions.

Begin your expedition at UNESCO-listed Kunya-Urgench before experiencing an unforgettable night beside the Darvaza Gas Crater. Discover the white-marble capital of Ashgabat, the colourful cliffs of Yangykala Canyon, the forgotten ruins of Ancient Dehistan and the traditional mountain village of Nokhur. Continue east to explore Ancient Merv and the Bronze Age archaeological site of Gonur Depe. Venture into the Koytendag Mountains to discover prehistoric dinosaur footprints, remarkable caves and dramatic gorges. Your journey concludes with historic caravanserais, medieval monuments and the cultural heritage of the Amu Darya region. With professional local guides, private transportation and carefully planned accommodation, this 14-day grand tour reveals the remarkable diversity of Turkmenistan.

International tour group with local guide Yusup posing beside a Toyota Hiace in front of the illuminated Alem Cultural and Entertainment Center in Ashgabat, Turkmenistan
Tour Group at Alem Center in Ashgabat
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Tour Group at Alem Center in Ashgabat
Sultan Sanjar Mausoleum in Ancient Merv
Yusuf Hamadani Complex in Ancient Merv
Exploring Small Kyz Kala at Ancient Merv
Independence Monument in Ashgabat
Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque in Turkmenistan
Interior of Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque
Magtymguly Pyragy Monument in Ashgabat
Japanese Tourists Exploring Ertugrul Gazi Mosque
Turkmen Souvenirs at Russian Bazaar in Ashgabat
Guide Aiza at the Monument of Neutrality in Ashgabat
Darvaza Gas Crater at Sunset
Traditional Dinner at Darvaza Yurt Camp
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14-Day Tour Itinerary

Day 1 — Shavat Border → Kunya-Urgench (UNESCO) → Dashoguz

10:00 AM — Arrival at the Shavat Border

Your grand 14-day journey begins at the Shavat border crossing, conveniently located for travellers arriving from Khiva, Uzbekistan.

After completing the required immigration and passport procedures, meet your professional Darvaza Tour guide at the designated meeting area on the Turkmenistan side.

Your guide will welcome you and introduce the remarkable destinations awaiting you during the next two weeks.

Drive to Kunya-Urgench

Travel approximately 100 kilometres through northern Turkmenistan toward Kunya-Urgench, once an important capital of the historic Khorezm region.

The drive generally takes around 1.5–2 hours.

Lunch in Kunya-Urgench

Enjoy a traditional Turkmen lunch at a local restaurant before beginning your historical exploration.

Kunya-Urgench — UNESCO World Heritage Site

Discover the medieval architectural treasures of Kunya-Urgench, an exceptional archaeological destination preserving the legacy of one of Central Asia's great historical cities.

Your guided programme features:

Kutlug-Timur Minaret: Admire the magnificent medieval minaret, rising approximately 60 metres above the surrounding archaeological landscape.

Turabek-Khanum Mausoleum: Explore a remarkable example of medieval Islamic architecture, celebrated for its intricate geometric patterns and extraordinary interior dome decoration.

Sultan Tekesh Mausoleum: Discover the impressive brick mausoleum with its distinctive conical roof.

Il-Arslan Mausoleum: Visit another important architectural monument associated with the medieval Khorezmshah period.

Ancient Caravanserai Gate: Observe the surviving gateway that recalls the city's historic role in trade and travel.

Return to Dashoguz

Following the archaeological excursion, drive back to Dashoguz.

Depending on the available time, enjoy a brief orientation through the city before dinner at a local restaurant.

Overnight: Hotel in Dashoguz.

Day 2 — Dashoguz → Izmukshir Fortress → Darvaza Gas Crater

08:00 AM — Breakfast & Departure

Enjoy breakfast at your hotel before beginning the journey into the Karakum Desert.

Explore Bai Bazaar

Visit a lively local market in Dashoguz, where residents shop for fresh produce, household essentials and regional products.

This is an excellent opportunity to experience everyday life and purchase snacks for the upcoming desert journey.

Izmukshir Fortress

Travel approximately 25 kilometres outside Dashoguz to discover the historic ruins of Izmukshir.

Explore the surviving earthen fortifications and learn about the settlement's connection with the renowned medieval scholar Al-Zamakhshari.

The impressive remains offer an introduction to the architectural heritage of northern Turkmenistan.

Lunch En Route

Enjoy lunch at a local teahouse or suitable restaurant before continuing deeper into the desert.

Adventure Across the Karakum Desert

Begin the approximately 300-kilometre drive south toward Darvaza.

The journey normally requires around 4–5 hours, depending on road conditions.

Pass through expansive desert landscapes, remote settlements and open plains. Some sections of the route are uneven and unpaved.

Discover Darvaza Gas Crater

Arrive at the famous Darvaza Gas Crater, internationally recognised as the "Door to Hell."

Enjoy time at designated viewpoints and admire the extraordinary appearance of this unusual landmark.

As evening approaches, photograph the surrounding desert during the changing sunset light. The intensity and visibility of the crater's flames may vary.

Traditional BBQ Dinner

Settle into the desert campsite and enjoy an outdoor barbecue prepared by your local team.

Experience the peaceful atmosphere of the Karakum Desert under the night sky.

Overnight: Traditional Turkmen yurt near Darvaza Gas Crater.

Day 3 — Darvaza Gas Crater → Water & Mud Craters → Ashgabat

Optional Sunrise at Darvaza

Early risers can enjoy a final visit to a designated viewing area before sunrise, when the surrounding desert takes on soft morning colours.

Breakfast at the Desert Camp

Return to the campsite for breakfast and prepare for the journey south.

Drive to Ashgabat

Travel approximately 270 kilometres toward the capital, a journey of around 3.5–4.5 hours depending on road conditions.

Water Crater & Mud Crater

Stop at two unusual geological attractions along the route.

Discover the Water Crater, an unexpected sight in the dry desert, followed by the distinctive Mud Crater.

Both locations provide interesting opportunities for photography.

Lunch in Ashgabat

Upon arrival in the capital, enjoy lunch and refreshments at a local restaurant.

Introduction to the White Marble City

Spend the afternoon discovering Ashgabat's extraordinary modern architecture.

Explore grand boulevards, landscaped squares, monumental buildings and selected cultural attractions with your professional guide.

The programme will be adapted to your arrival time and personal interests.

Overnight: Hotel in Ashgabat.

Day 4 — Ashgabat City Tour → Overnight Sleeper Train to Turkmenbashi

Breakfast & Hotel Check-out

Enjoy breakfast before meeting your guide for another exciting day in the capital.

Ashgabat Architectural & Cultural Discovery

Continue exploring the remarkable landmarks of the "White Marble City."

Depending on opening hours, available time and your interests, sightseeing may include:

Independence Monument: One of the capital's most recognisable national landmarks.

Neutrality Monument: An important symbol of Turkmenistan's international status of permanent neutrality.

Ertogrul Gazi Mosque: An impressive mosque influenced by Ottoman architectural traditions.

National Museum of History: Discover historical collections and archaeological objects reflecting Turkmenistan's ancient civilizations.

Local Bazaars: Experience traditional shopping culture and browse souvenirs, textiles and regional products.

Lunch in Ashgabat

Enjoy a traditional meal at a local restaurant during the sightseeing programme.

Evening Railway Journey Preparation

In the late afternoon, transfer toward Ashgabat Railway Station.

As the train normally departs in the early evening, your guide will help arrange takeaway dinner, fruit, drinks and snacks to enjoy on board.

Overnight Train to Turkmenbashi

Board your sleeper train heading west toward the Caspian coast.

Travel in a four-berth compartment equipped with sleeping berths and bedding.

A full compartment for your booking may be arranged when availability permits.

The final departure time and carriage allocation will be confirmed according to the official railway timetable.

Overnight: Sleeper train from Ashgabat to Turkmenbashi.

Day 5 — Turkmenbashi → Caspian Coast → Yangykala Canyon → Balkan Region

Morning Arrival in Turkmenbashi

Arrive at Turkmenbashi Railway Station, with the proposed arrival time around 08:05, subject to timetable confirmation.

Meet your private driver and prepare for a spectacular day in western Turkmenistan.

Discover Turkmenbashi & the Caspian Sea

Enjoy a short orientation tour of this important port city.

Admire historical limestone buildings, the distinctive nineteenth-century railway station and scenic views of the Caspian coastline.

An optional visit to the Awaza seaside resort area may be arranged if the zone is accessible and the schedule allows.

Lunch on the Caspian Coast

Enjoy a fresh meal at a local restaurant, with an opportunity to sample regional fish dishes or traditional Turkmen cuisine.

Journey to Yangykala Canyon

Depart Turkmenbashi and drive approximately 160 kilometres into the desert plateau.

The journey generally takes around three hours, with some uneven and unpaved road sections.

Explore Yangykala Canyon

Discover one of Turkmenistan's most breathtaking landscapes.

The enormous canyon cliffs reveal extraordinary layers of red, pink, orange, cream and white limestone, shaped by geological processes over millions of years.

Walk to suitable panoramic viewpoints and enjoy memorable opportunities for landscape photography.

Your guide will explain the area's geological history and its connection with ancient marine environments.

Yangykala Sunset Experience

When weather and road conditions permit, enjoy the dramatic evening colours across the canyon plateau.

Dinner & Transfer to Hotel

Depending on the schedule, enjoy a packed picnic meal in the canyon area or a warm dinner near your overnight destination.

Continue to Balkanabat or another suitable accommodation hub in the Balkan Region.

Overnight: Hotel in the Balkan Region.

Day 6 — Balkan Region → Ancient Dehistan → Gyzylarbat

Breakfast & Desert Expedition

After breakfast, begin an adventurous journey toward Ancient Dehistan, one of western Turkmenistan's most fascinating and remote archaeological destinations.

Travel to Ancient Dehistan

Drive south through the open desert plains toward the historical ruins of Dehistan, also known as Mashat-Misrian.

The proposed journey covers approximately 180 kilometres and may require around 3.5 hours or longer depending on the condition of remote desert tracks.

Explore the Forgotten City of Dehistan

Discover the atmospheric remains of a once-important medieval trading settlement.

Walk among ancient brick structures, monumental minarets and the remains of religious and commercial buildings.

The isolated setting allows visitors to appreciate the scale of this former Silk Road centre and the remarkable history of settlements that once flourished in the desert.

Mashat Necropolis & Shir-Kabir Mosque

Continue to the historical Mashat necropolis, situated near the Dehistan ruins.

Explore the surviving religious architecture, including the historic Shir-Kabir Mosque, celebrated for its early Islamic architectural heritage.

Learn about the site's continuing importance in local traditions.

Picnic Lunch in the Desert

Enjoy a freshly prepared picnic lunch in a suitable location near the archaeological complex.

Drive to Gyzylarbat

Following the historical exploration, continue toward Gyzylarbat through the western Turkmenistan landscape.

Travel times depend on the selected route and the condition of regional roads.

Evening Arrival & Dinner

Check into your hotel and enjoy dinner after a memorable expedition.

Overnight: Hotel in Gyzylarbat.

Day 7 — Gyzylarbat → Moon Mountains → Nokhur → Kow Ata → Ashgabat

Breakfast & Morning Departure

Enjoy breakfast at your hotel and begin the journey east toward the Kopetdag mountain region.

Moon Mountains Photo Stop

Visit the unusual clay formations commonly known as the Moon Mountains.

Admire the softly shaped hills and multicoloured geological layers that create a landscape reminiscent of another planet.

Stop at selected viewpoints for photography before continuing toward Nokhur.

Nokhur Mountain Village

Follow a winding mountain road toward Nokhur, a traditional settlement known for its distinctive customs and beautiful surroundings.

Explore village life with your guide and learn about the heritage preserved by local residents.

Kyz Bibi Pilgrimage Site: Visit this locally important sacred place, subject to access and customary restrictions.

Traditional Nokhur Cemetery: Discover the unusual grave decorations featuring mountain goat horns and learn about their significance in local traditions.

Regional Crafts: Where available, observe examples of traditional textile work and learn about local craftsmanship.

Traditional Mountain Lunch

Enjoy a home-style lunch at a local family home or suitable restaurant.

Mountain access depends on weather and road conditions.

Kow Ata Underground Lake

Continue toward Kow Ata, a fascinating natural underground lake inside a limestone cave.

Descend the steps into the cave to discover its naturally warm mineral-rich water, generally around 35°C.

If permitted and conditions are suitable, enjoy an optional swim in the lake.

Return to Ashgabat

Continue the journey to Turkmenistan's capital, approximately 100 kilometres away.

Evening Dinner

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant and relax after an exciting day exploring the mountains.

Overnight: Hotel in Ashgabat.

Day 8 — Ashgabat → Ancient Merv (UNESCO) → Mary

08:00 AM — Departure from Ashgabat

After breakfast, leave the capital and travel east along the modern Ashgabat–Mary motorway.

The drive covers approximately 360 kilometres and generally requires around four hours under suitable conditions.

Lunch in the Mary Region

Enjoy a traditional lunch at a local restaurant in Mary or Bayramaly.

Ancient Merv — UNESCO World Heritage Site

Explore one of Central Asia's most remarkable archaeological destinations.

Once a major centre of commerce, culture and scholarship along the Great Silk Road, Ancient Merv preserves the remains of several historical settlements spanning different periods.

Your guided programme includes:

Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar: Admire the monumental twelfth-century mausoleum, an outstanding example of Seljuk architecture.

Greater & Lesser Kyz Kala: Discover two impressive mud-brick structures, instantly recognisable by their distinctive corrugated walls.

Askhabs Mausoleums: Visit a historic religious complex traditionally associated with companions of the Prophet Muhammad.

Ancient Sardoba & Hammam: Explore remnants of medieval water-storage facilities and bathing structures.

Erk Kala & Gyaur Kala: Discover the extensive earthen fortifications of ancient settlements and enjoy views across the archaeological landscape.

Additional historical sites may be included when time and access allow.

Return to Mary

After completing the archaeological exploration, return to Mary.

Dinner in Mary

Enjoy dinner at a regional restaurant before checking into your hotel.

Overnight: Hotel in Mary.

Day 9 — Mary Cultural Discovery → Turkmen Ojagy Ethnographic Experience

Breakfast at the Hotel

Begin the morning with breakfast before exploring the cultural heritage and distinctive traditions of the Mary Region.

Today offers a more relaxed pace following several days of extensive travel and archaeological sightseeing.

Mary Regional History & Archaeology Museum

Visit the regional museum, subject to opening hours, to discover an extensive collection of historical and archaeological objects.

Learn about the civilizations that developed around the Merv oasis and the remarkable Bronze Age heritage of ancient Margiana.

The exhibits provide valuable context for the following day's expedition to Gonur Depe.

Pokrovskaya Orthodox Church

Visit the historic red-brick Orthodox church, an interesting reminder of the city's architectural development during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries.

Mary City Orientation

Explore selected central landmarks, landscaped public spaces and the city's distinctive architectural character.

Depending on the schedule, stop at a local market to observe everyday life and traditional regional products.

Lunch at Turkmen Ojagy

Continue to the Turkmen Ojagy ethnographic complex for an immersive introduction to Turkmen cultural traditions.

Enjoy a traditional meal in a welcoming setting.

Alabay Dogs & Bactrian Camels

Meet Turkmen Alabay dogs, an important symbol of the country's cultural heritage.

Take photographs with Bactrian camels when the animals are present and animal-handling arrangements permit.

Traditional Turkmen Clothing

Try on selected examples of national dress, including traditional telpek hats and decorative garments.

Enjoy a memorable photo session in a traditional yurt or ethnographic setting.

Tamdyr Bread-Baking Experience

Discover the traditional method of preparing Turkmen çörek, a delicious round flatbread baked in a clay oven.

Participate in a bread-making demonstration and learn about the importance of bread in Turkmen family traditions.

Cultural Activities & Relaxation

Depending on the confirmed arrangements, enjoy additional presentations of local customs, handicrafts or traditional hospitality.

This dedicated cultural day allows sufficient time to experience local traditions without rushing directly toward the next long-distance destination.

Evening Dinner in Mary

Return to Mary for dinner and relax before the following day's Bronze Age archaeological expedition and overnight train journey.

Overnight: Hotel in Mary.

Day 10 — Mary → Gonur Depe (Ancient Margush) → Overnight Train to Kerki

Breakfast & Early Departure

After breakfast, prepare for an expedition into the Karakum Desert to explore the archaeological remains of the Bronze Age Margiana civilization.

Journey to Gonur Depe

Depart Mary toward Gonur Depe, a remote archaeological settlement associated with the ancient Margiana civilization.

The route includes off-road desert sections, and travel time depends on conditions and the selected access route.

Discover the Bronze Age Kingdom of Margiana

Explore the extraordinary remains of Gonur Depe, one of the principal archaeological centres of ancient Margiana.

Dating to the Bronze Age, the settlement reveals the remarkable sophistication of communities that flourished in Central Asia thousands of years ago.

Your guided exploration may include:

Royal and Residential Structures: Discover excavated building foundations and architectural remains that reveal the organisation of this ancient settlement.

Ceremonial Areas: Examine archaeological features interpreted as spaces connected with ritual and community life.

Ancient Burial Sites: Learn about archaeological discoveries that have helped researchers understand Bronze Age traditions and beliefs.

Early Urban Development: Discover how irrigation, agriculture and regional trade supported the growth of ancient settlements.

Lunch & Return Journey

Enjoy a packed lunch or stop at a suitable restaurant after returning toward the Mary region.

Afternoon in Mary

Depending on the timing, enjoy a short additional orientation through Mary or relax before your railway journey.

Dinner Before Departure

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant.

Your guide will also help you prepare drinking water and snacks for the night train.

Overnight Train to Kerki

Transfer to Mary Railway Station and board the planned sleeper train toward Kerki.

Departure times and train services are subject to confirmation from the official railway timetable.

Travel in a four-berth sleeper compartment with bedding.

Overnight: Sleeper train toward Kerki.

Day 11 — Kerki → Gaynar Baba Spring → Koytendag Mountains

Morning Arrival in Kerki

Arrive at Kerki Railway Station and meet your private driver.

Enjoy breakfast at a local café before continuing toward the remarkable Koytendag Mountains.

Scenic Drive to Koytendag

Travel approximately 185 kilometres through eastern Turkmenistan.

The landscape gradually changes from broad plains to rugged foothills and dramatic mountain formations.

Gaynar Baba Natural Spring

Stop at Gaynar Baba, a locally significant natural spring associated with the traditions of the Koytendag region.

Observe the spring and learn about its cultural importance from your guide.

Local residents associate the site with traditional beliefs about the properties of its water.

Arrival in Koyten Village

Continue to Koyten, a mountain settlement surrounded by beautiful natural landscapes.

Check into your local guesthouse or tourist base.

Afternoon Relaxation

Spend the afternoon enjoying the tranquil mountain environment.

Depending on the available time, explore the nearby village, meet local residents or take photographs of the surrounding scenery.

Traditional Home-Cooked Dinner

Enjoy a freshly prepared dinner at your guesthouse and experience the warm hospitality of rural Turkmenistan.

Overnight: Guesthouse or tourist base in Koytendag.

Day 12 — Koytendag Mountains: Dinosaur Plateau, Umbar Dere & Kyrk Gyz Cave

Breakfast in the Mountains

Begin the day with breakfast before setting out on a full-day expedition through the spectacular landscapes of Koytendag.

Dinosaur Plateau — Hojapil

Travel into the mountains to visit the famous Dinosaur Plateau.

This extraordinary limestone surface preserves numerous fossilized dinosaur footprints from the Jurassic period.

Explore accessible viewing areas and learn about the prehistoric animals that once moved across this ancient landscape.

The site is one of Turkmenistan's most remarkable geological attractions.

Umbar Dere Gorge & Waterfall

Continue toward Umbar Dere, a picturesque mountain gorge known for its dramatic rock formations.

Enjoy a scenic walk through the accessible sections of the gorge.

If seasonal conditions permit, visit the waterfall and admire the surrounding mountain scenery.

Picnic Lunch in Nature

Enjoy a picnic lunch in a suitable scenic location surrounded by the peaceful atmosphere of the mountains.

Pälwan Daş — Hero's Stone

Visit Pälwan Daş, a large stone associated with traditional stories of strength, courage and local heroes.

Learn about the regional legends connected with this landmark.

Kyrk Gyz Cave — The Forty Girls

Continue to one of the region's most distinctive cultural and spiritual sites.

Kyrk Gyz Cave is associated with a local legend about forty girls and is known for colourful strips of fabric tied by visitors as expressions of hopes and wishes.

Explore the accessible cave area while your guide explains the traditional stories connected with the location.

Return to Koyten

After a rewarding day in the mountains, return to your guesthouse.

Dinner & Relaxation

Enjoy another home-cooked dinner and spend the evening relaxing.

Overnight: Guesthouse or tourist base in Koytendag.

Mountain visits depend on weather, trail accessibility and participants' physical comfort. Your guide may adjust the order of attractions when necessary.


Day 13 — Koytendag → Kerki Historical Monuments → Turkmenabat

Breakfast & Departure

Enjoy breakfast at your guesthouse and prepare to leave the Koytendag Mountains.

Travel west toward Kerki, passing through changing landscapes and traditional settlements.

Explore the Historical Heritage of Kerki

Discover important medieval monuments and pilgrimage sites associated with the religious and architectural history of the Lebap Region.

Astana Baba Mausoleum Complex

Visit the atmospheric Astana Baba complex, recognised for its interconnected domed structures and historic religious importance.

Explore the architecture and learn about the traditions associated with this pilgrimage destination.

Alamberdar Mausoleum

Discover an impressive example of medieval brick architecture.

Admire its monumental proportions and decorative brickwork, reflecting the artistic achievements of the region's medieval builders.

Idris Baba Historical Site

Visit the historical and religious site associated with Idris Baba, learning about its place in local cultural traditions.

The exact programme and accessibility of individual monuments will be confirmed according to local conditions.

Lunch in Kerki

Enjoy a traditional lunch at a local restaurant before beginning the next stage of your overland journey.

Transfer to Turkmenabat

Continue by private vehicle toward Turkmenabat, approximately 230 kilometres from Kerki.

Pass through the eastern plains of Turkmenistan and observe agricultural settlements along the route.

Arrival in Turkmenabat

Reach Turkmenabat, the principal city of the Lebap Region and an important historical crossroads near the Amu Darya River.

Hotel Check-in

Check into the Ýüpek Ýoly (Silk Way Hotel), a modern hotel in Turkmenabat, subject to confirmed availability.

Dinner & Evening Leisure

Enjoy dinner at a local restaurant.

If time allows, take a short evening orientation drive through the city.

Overnight: Ýüpek Ýoly (Silk Way Hotel), Turkmenabat — 4-star accommodation.

Day 14 — Turkmenabat → Dayahatun Caravanserai → Amul Fortress → Farap Border / Bukhara

07:00 AM — Early Morning Departure

Begin the final day of your Turkmenistan grand adventure with an early departure toward Dayahatun Caravanserai.

Travel north through the Amu Darya region, approximately 170 kilometres from Turkmenabat.

Allow around 3.5 hours each way, depending on road conditions.

The final sections of the route pass along uneven desert tracks.

Breakfast En Route

Stop for breakfast at a suitable location before continuing toward the historical site.

Explore Dayahatun Caravanserai

Discover one of Turkmenistan's remarkable surviving monuments of medieval Silk Road architecture.

Dayahatun Caravanserai is associated with the Seljuk period and reflects the importance of commercial routes linking Central Asian settlements.

Walk through the surviving architectural remains and admire the elegant decorative brickwork.

Your guide will explain how caravanserais provided rest, shelter and practical facilities for merchants and travellers crossing the region.

The remote setting creates a particularly atmospheric final historical experience.

Return Journey to Turkmenabat

After the guided visit, return south toward Turkmenabat through rural settlements and agricultural landscapes.

Late Lunch in Turkmenabat

Enjoy lunch at a local restaurant and relax after the desert expedition.

Lebap Regional History Museum

If time and opening hours permit, visit the regional museum to discover archaeological objects and ethnographic exhibits reflecting the history of eastern Turkmenistan.

Ancient Amul Fortress

Explore the surviving earthen remains of Amul, a historic settlement connected with trade routes across the Amu Darya region.

Learn about the strategic importance of this location in Central Asian history.

Amu Darya River Photo Stop

Continue toward the Uzbekistan border, stopping at a suitable viewpoint for photographs of the Amu Darya River.

This remarkable waterway has played an important role in the history and development of Central Asia.

Transfer to Farap Border

Travel approximately 40 kilometres toward the Farap border crossing.

Your guide and local team will assist with the Turkmenistan-side departure procedures according to official immigration and customs regulations.

After completing the crossing into Uzbekistan, continue your onward journey toward Bukhara.

End of Tour Services — Thank you for exploring Turkmenistan with Darvaza Tour!

14-Day Tour Price

Price per person based on the total number of travelers in the group.

1 Traveler

US$ 1,154

per person

2 Travelers

US$ 1,154

per person

3 Travelers

US$ 1,154

per person

4 Travelers

US$ 1,154

per person

Groups of more than 4 travelers are also welcome. The larger the group, the lower the price per person may become.

Price includes:

  • Visa support and registration: assistance with the e-visa application and foreigner registration in Turkmenistan.
  • E-visa fee: the electronic visa fee is included in the tour price.
  • Hotel accommodation: one night in a comfortable 4-star hotel in Ashgabat with breakfast, based on twin-room sharing according to guests’ gender unless another room arrangement is agreed.
  • Darvaza accommodation: one night in a traditional yurt near the Darvaza Gas Crater, including dinner, breakfast, bed linen and access to shower facilities.
  • Ground transport: comfortable air-conditioned vehicles with experienced drivers throughout the land itinerary.
  • Transfers: pick-up on the Turkmenistan side of the Shavat border, intercity road transfers, sightseeing transfers and the confirmed final transfer to Haudan border or Ashgabat International Airport.
  • Meals: breakfasts, plus dinner and breakfast at the Darvaza yurt camp.
  • Guiding: a licensed English-speaking guide throughout the programme.
  • Sightseeing: guided city tours and entrance fees for museums and sites included in the agreed programme.
  • Medical insurance: coverage up to USD 64,000 per guest, subject to the policy terms.
  • Driver and guide costs: fuel, meals, accommodation and other route-related expenses for the driver and guide.
  • Taxes and organisation: applicable taxes, road fees and organisational costs for the included services.
  • Flexible programme: the order and timing of visits may be adjusted according to border processing, road conditions, local access, flight timing and the time available.
  • Mobile internet: access to the guide’s portable Wi-Fi router where mobile network coverage is available, supporting up to 10 connected devices at a time.
  • Happ VPN: the guide will provide an access key after arrival in Turkmenistan.

Price doesn't include:

  • Meals not expressly listed as included. Allow approximately USD 3–8 per person per meal as an indicative budget; actual restaurant prices vary.
  • Personal expenses, including souvenirs, snacks, alcohol, laundry, minibar purchases, additional hotel services and other personal purchases.
  • Tips for guides and drivers, which are optional and appreciated.
  • Onward transport and services after crossing into Iran, unless separately agreed.
  • International flights departing from Ashgabat, unless specifically stated in the quotation.

Accommodation

Turkmenabat — 1 Night

Ýüpek Ýoly Hotel 4★

Accommodation in Turkmenabat is arranged at Ýüpek Ýoly Hotel (Silk Way Hotel), a modern four-star property located in the city centre. The hotel offers comfortable, well-appointed guest rooms and a convenient location for travellers exploring the Lebap region.

We have selected this hotel for its modern facilities, comfortable accommodation and convenient access to Turkmenabat's main attractions.

Guests will spend one night here before departing early the following morning for the Dayahatyn Caravanserai excursion. Breakfast is included, with an early breakfast box available if required by the departure schedule. Twin, double or single rooms can be arranged according to the confirmed booking.

Koytendag — Mountain Guesthouse (2 Nights)

Koytendag Mountains — Traditional Mountain Guesthouse

Experience authentic local hospitality during a two-night stay at a traditional guesthouse in the scenic Koytendag Mountains.

Situated in the Koyten area, the accommodation offers a peaceful mountain atmosphere and a convenient base for exploring Dinosaur Plateau, Umbar Dere Gorge and Kyrk Gyz Cave.

Guests will enjoy simple, welcoming accommodation with sleeping arrangements organised according to their booking requirements.

Traditional home-cooked meals prepared by local hosts offer an opportunity to discover the flavours and hospitality of rural Turkmenistan.

The guesthouse provides an authentic mountain experience, with the exact property and room facilities confirmed before travel.

Mary → Kerki Overnight Sleeper Train (1 Night)

Mary → Kerki Overnight Sleeper Train

Travel overnight from Mary toward Kerki in a traditional Turkmen railway sleeper compartment, allowing you to rest during the journey across eastern Turkmenistan.

Accommodation is planned in a comfortable 4-berth sleeper compartment. For solo travellers or couples, Darvaza Tour will aim to reserve a full compartment for your booking whenever ticket availability permits, offering additional privacy and personal space.

The compartment is equipped with sleeping berths and bedding, providing a practical overnight travel experience.

Your guide will assist with boarding arrangements and help you prepare any necessary snacks or drinking water before departure.

The exact train departure time, route, arrival time and carriage allocation will be reconfirmed according to the official railway timetable and ticket availability.

Balkan Region — Hotel Accommodation (1 Night)

Balkan Region — Hotel Accommodation

After discovering the spectacular landscapes of Yangykala Canyon, enjoy an overnight stay at a selected hotel in the Balkan Region.

Accommodation will be arranged in a suitable local hotel along the onward route, providing a convenient place to relax after a full day of desert exploration.

Rooms will be arranged according to your booking requirements, with the exact hotel confirmed before departure.

Overnight: Selected hotel in the Balkan Region.

Overnight Train — 1 night

Ashgabat → Turkmenbashi Sleeper Train

Travel overnight from Ashgabat to Turkmenbashi, a coastal city on the Caspian Sea, in a comfortable 4-berth sleeper compartment.

Even for solo travellers or couples, Darvaza Tour will arrange a full 4-berth compartment exclusively for your booking whenever availability allows, providing additional privacy, comfort and personal space throughout the journey.

The sleeper compartment is designed for overnight travel and includes comfortable sleeping berths, clean bedding and pillows, allowing you to relax and enjoy a restful night while travelling across the landscapes of western Turkmenistan.

The overnight train offers a practical and authentic way to experience Turkmenistan's railway system while travelling from the capital to the Caspian coast.

The exact train departure and arrival times, compartment arrangements and carriage allocation will be reconfirmed before travel according to the official railway schedule and ticket availability.

Darvaza — 1 night

Traditional Turkmen Yurt Camp

One night near the Darvaza Gas Crater. The stay includes bedding, dinner, breakfast and access to camp washing/shower facilities. Accommodation in the desert is simpler than a city hotel and is designed as part of the Karakum experience.

Dashoguz — 1 Night

Dashoguz Hotel

Your first overnight stay is arranged at Dashoguz Hotel, an established hotel in the city of Dashoguz, northern Turkmenistan.

The property provides a convenient base for travellers exploring the historical monuments of Kunya-Urgench, the Izmukshir area and the cultural attractions of Dashoguz.

Dashoguz Hotel offers comfortable guest accommodation and breakfast, allowing you to relax after a full day of sightseeing before continuing your journey into the Karakum Desert.

Twin or double-room arrangements can be organised according to the confirmed booking.

Ashgabat — 2 night

Ak Altyn Hotel 4*

Accommodation in Ashgabat is planned at Ak Altyn Hotel, a centrally located hotel with convenient access to the main sightseeing areas, restaurants and major city attractions.

The hotel is officially classified as a 4-star property, although it is an older-established hotel with a more traditional interior style compared with newer luxury hotels in Ashgabat. We use Ak Altyn because of its practical location, reliable service and easy access to the main places included in the city sightseeing programme.

Breakfast is included. Twin, double or single room arrangements can be provided according to the confirmed booking.

Gyzylarbat — Chinar Hotel (1 Night)

Chinar Hotel — Gyzylarbat (Serdar)

Enjoy an overnight stay at Chinar Hotel, a practical local accommodation option in Gyzylarbat, also known as Serdar, in western Turkmenistan.

The hotel provides a convenient place to rest after exploring the remote archaeological ruins of Ancient Dehistan and travelling across the landscapes of the Balkan Region.

Guests will stay in arranged rooms with essential facilities for a comfortable overnight break before continuing the journey toward the Moon Mountains, Nokhur village and Ashgabat.

Room arrangements and facilities will be confirmed according to availability at the time of booking.

Turkmenistan Visa Information

Turkmenistan now uses an electronic visa system for international travelers. For e-Visa applications, a separate traditional Letter of Invitation (LOI) is not required.

After your tour is confirmed, Darvaza Tour will assist you with the e-Visa application process. We will provide you with the list of required documents and information, help prepare the application and check the details before submission.

Once the application has been completed, it is submitted through the relevant migration procedure for consideration by the State Migration Service of Turkmenistan. The final decision on the e-Visa is made by the migration authorities.

After approval, the electronic visa will be provided before your trip. We recommend keeping both a digital and printed copy with your travel documents.

Visa-related requirements, processing procedures and applicable fees may be updated by the authorities. Darvaza Tour will provide the latest instructions before submission.

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Google Reviews from Our Travelers

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David profile picture
David
1 days ago
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+0
I had a wonderful three day tour with this company! Thank you for your care and for giving us an unforgettable time in Turkmenistan. I highly recommend this company to anyone looking to travel to Turkmenistan. Special thanks to Guzel for arranging our e-visa it was done quickly and efficiently, and she responded promptly to all our messages on WhatsApp and email. Also, a huge thank you to our guide Aiza she is absolutely wonderful, one of the best guides we've ever had. Thank you so much for this amazing journey!
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Eunice Leung profile picture
Eunice Leung
4 days ago
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Thank you Gozel for all your assistance up til the start of the tour, with putting together our applications for the LoI and any questions I had about the trip to Turkmenistan! Thank you to Agamyrat as well for being a great friendly guide and giving very helpful explanations, and to the driver as well (sorry didnt get his name!) for his experience and expertise in navigating difficult roads in record time.
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Carlos Marrero profile picture
Carlos Marrero
5 days ago
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+10
Had an amazing time with our guide, Mekan. He had everything set. All the tours, food, and had great knowledge about the places that we visited. Expressed great love and passion for Turkmenistan. We saw it exactly in the way he sees it, and would love to visit again! If you were to book anyone to show you this amazing country, it would be Mekan.
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Jordy Aalpol profile picture
Jordy Aalpol
6 days ago
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+0
Geweldige ervaring, alles super geregeld!
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Ахун Шамратов profile picture
Ахун Шамратов
10 days ago
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I had a wonderful experience travelling through Turkmenistan in my private tour. The whole trip was well organised from start to finish, and communication before the tour was always quick. My guide Aiza was perfect, she was like my best friend throughout the whole trip. And drivers were experienced. The drivers were very experienced and knew the routes well, so we always reached our destinations smoothly and without delays. In the future, I would love to come back to Turkmenistan with my friends for a longer trip and explore more of the country. I would also be happy to recommend Darvaza Tour to friends and anyone I know who is planning to visit Turkmenistan.
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Ryan G profile picture
Ryan G
11 days ago
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+6
Had an amazing time in Turkmenistan! These 4 days were the highlight of my whole 40 day trip! Shoutout to our guide Aiza who was amazing! She was super funny and nice and she made the whole trip amazing! Highly recommend taking a tour!
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Matthew Neal profile picture
Matthew Neal
15 days ago
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+19
We had a fantastic 3 day tour of Darvaza Gas Crater and Ashgabat. I highly recommend the company who were very easy and accommodating to deal with from start to finish. We started planning this trip a year ago and the company gave plenty of help and advice before we agreed to use them. They made the visa process as simple as possible by asking once for our detailed information and then doing it on our behalf before sending us our LOIs. They adapted the itinerary to our preferences and booked accommodation that we wanted. Very quick replies by e-mail and were obliging with any questions I had about other aspects of Central Asia, such as currency. The guide (Ruslan) was extremely friendly and accommodating. It was clear that his main objective was to make sure that we had a good time and he did his very best to achieve this. His English was excellent and it made it very easy to understand what he was explaining to us and he was adaptable to do whatever we wanted. The 2 drivers were also very good who had specific local knowledge of the 2 locations and acted as an additional guide, for which Ruslan translated. Between the 3 of them, the itinerary was often adapted to make sure that we were making the best use of time and doing what we wanted. We were very happy with all 3 of them and it made a change from trips in other countries as it felt like a friend was showing us around his place rather than a formal guide. The border crossing at Shavat was slow (3 hours), so be prepared for that. Firstly we ate dinner at Bay Town restaurant in Dashoguz. This was upmarket and wouldn’t look out of place in Europe, but had cheap prices. Ruslan chatted to us here and asked our opinions on his plans. Before leaving the town we went to the supermarket to buy supplies for the camp site. This allowed us to pick food which we like to eat. Darvaza was obviously the highlight of the trip. Seeing it in the dark is amazing and I strongly recommend anyone going and seeing it, particularly before it slowly dies out. We were allowed as much time as we wanted there. Ruslan acted as a great photographer and adapted himself to the angles that we wanted. The dinner and morning afters breakfast was cooked at the camp site by the employees there using the food that we bought. The Yurt itself was spacious and comfortable, a great experience. It was not as cold as I expected in the desert overnight. It had 2 single beds and ample room to move around. There was a separate toilet block and no showers. We awoke early to see sunrise and the surroundings looked very different in the daylight. We left at 7:15am. In Ashgabat, firstly we had lunch at another very good restaurant with lots of tasty options at very good prices. I had chicken & pineapple curry and we shared a crispy eggplant salad. Then we went to the horse stables booked for 2pm. This was interesting to see the Turkmen horses and ride a horse. Afterwards we drove around and saw some buildings and went to the Turkmen museum. I commented that we were less interested in ancient history than modern history and then our guide & driver showed their adaptability again to take us to a different museum which had modern history including Russian occupation and the 1948 Ashgabat earthquake. This was interesting and a better museum in our opinions. We rode the Ferris wheel. This was great and we were given a souvenir fridge magnet too. The views were brilliant. We visited again after dark to see it lit up. After this we went to the bazaar to buy souvenirs. The stall was a recommendation from the driver and there were multiple good and cheap options. In the evening we had a drive around to see the lit up buildings. The driver was happy for us to stop and take photos. He knew good routes and avoided traffic to make the best use of time. We saw several monuments, the mall and Olympic village. We ate dinner in a modern shopping centre at a high quality French styled restaurant, frequented by Turkmens. This was very tasty food with local options and a good idea to see how local city life is like.
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Sara Wiatrak profile picture
Sara Wiatrak
16 days ago
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The trip was absolutely wonderful! Mekan was an amazing guide, making the whole experience truly special. Everything was perfect, and I couldn’t have asked for a better experience. Highly recommend! ✨
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Anna B profile picture
Anna B
20 days ago
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+3
I would like to thank the DarvazaTour team for helping with all the nuances. What about the guide Mekan, at first I didn’t immediately understand what kind of person he was, but he turned out to be very kind and polite, helped me until the moment of departure and made me a delicious gift. And since lamb is very expensive in California, he decided to please me with lamb. A very attentive young man. I hope that I will still be able to visit this wonderful country and get to know the whole team in person.
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Mireille La maison jaune
31 days ago
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+16
Magnifique escapade au Turkménistan Équipe aux petits soins Je recommande vivement

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