9-Day Grand Turkmenistan Tour: Ashgabat, Yangykala, Koytendag, Merv & Darvaza

9-Day

Private / Small Group

Explore Turkmenistan from west to east on a 9-day expedition combining Yangykala Canyon, Koytendag’s dinosaur footprints, Ancient Merv, Ashgabat and the Darvaza Gas Crater.

Monumental white marble architecture, statues and landscaped grounds in central Ashgabat, Turkmenistan

Traveller standing on a high cliff overlooking the dramatic multicolored landscape of Yangykala Canyon in Turkmenistan
raveller Overlooking Yangykala Canyon in Turkmenistan
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raveller Overlooking Yangykala Canyon in Turkmenistan
Panoramic View of Yangykala Canyon, Turkmenistan
Great Kyz Kala at Ancient Merv, Turkmenistan
Independence Monument in Ashgabat
Turkmenbashi Ruhy Mosque near Ashgabat
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Ertugrul Gazi Mosque in Ashgabat
National Museum of Turkmenistan
Ancient Nisa Ruins and Kopet Dag Mountains
Swimming in Kow-Ata Underground Lake
Traditional Cemetery in Nokhur, Turkmenistan
Ram Horn Grave Marker at Nokhur Cemetery
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Darvaza Gas Crater and Yurt Camp at Night
French Tourists at Darvaza Gas Crater at Night
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9-Day Itinerary

This 9-day journey offers one of the most comprehensive ways to experience Turkmenistan, combining remote natural landscapes, ancient Silk Road history, traditional culture and the country’s most famous landmarks. Travel from Ashgabat to Yangykala Canyon, cross the country to the Koytendag Mountains and dinosaur footprints, explore Ancient Merv, and finish with an unforgettable night at the Darvaza Gas Crater.

Ashgabat → Ashgabat

Ashgabat → Kow-Ata → Nohur → Yangykala → Balkanabat → Kerki → Gaynarbaba → Koytendag → Turkmenabat → Merv → Mary → Ashgabat → Darvaza → Ashgabat

Day 1 — Arrival in Ashgabat

Arrive at Ashgabat International Airport, where your professional English-speaking guide will welcome you and assist with the necessary arrival, passport and visa formalities.

Upon arrival in Ashgabat, transfer to your hotel and check in. Depending on your arrival time, the remainder of the day may be used for rest, a light orientation around the city, or free time before beginning the main sightseeing programme the following day.

Overnight: Ashgabat

Day 2 — Ashgabat → Kow-Ata → Nohur → Yangykala

After breakfast, leave Ashgabat and travel towards the foothills of the Kopet Dag Mountains.

Visit Kow-Ata Underground Lake, located deep inside a natural cave and famous for its naturally warm water. Continue to Nohur, a traditional mountain village known for its distinctive customs, remote location and beautiful surroundings.

After exploring Nohur, continue west through remote landscapes towards Yangykala Canyon. Arrive in the late afternoon and enjoy the extraordinary layered cliffs and dramatic colours of the canyon around sunset.

In the evening, enjoy a barbecue dinner in the open air near the canyon.

Overnight: Traditional yurt camp near Yangykala Canyon

Day 3 — Yangykala → Balkanabat → Kerki → Gaynarbaba → Koytendag

After breakfast, leave Yangykala and drive to Balkanabat Airport.

Take a domestic flight from Balkanabat to Kerki, allowing you to cross from western to eastern Turkmenistan without spending an entire day on the road.

After arrival in Kerki, continue towards the Koytendag region. On the way, visit Gaynarbaba, a natural spring surrounded by the distinctive landscapes of eastern Turkmenistan.

Continue into the Koytendag Mountains and arrive in the evening.

Overnight: Guesthouse in Koytendag

Please note: Domestic flight schedules may change and must be reconfirmed closer to the travel date.

Day 4 — Full-Day Exploration of Koytendag

Spend the day exploring one of Turkmenistan’s most remote and spectacular natural regions.

Visit the famous Dinosaur Plateau near Khojapil, where numerous fossilised dinosaur footprints are preserved on a huge limestone surface.

Continue to Umbar Dere Gorge and Waterfall, surrounded by dramatic mountain scenery. Depending on weather, road and access conditions, you may also visit Kyrk Gyz Gorge and Grotto, a place connected with one of the region’s best-known local legends.

Throughout the day, enjoy short walks, photography stops and the unique scenery of the Koytendag Mountains.

Overnight: Guesthouse in Koytendag

Day 5 — Koytendag → Turkmenabat

After breakfast, leave Koytendag and travel towards Turkmenabat, the main city of eastern Turkmenistan.

The journey takes you through the landscapes of the Lebap Region and offers another opportunity to experience a part of the country far from the main tourist routes.

Arrive in Turkmenabat in the afternoon or early evening. Depending on timing, a short orientation drive through the city can also be arranged.

Overnight: Turkmenabat

Day 6 — Turkmenabat → Ancient Merv → Mary

Travel west from Turkmenabat towards Mary and the ancient city of Merv, one of the most important historical centres of the Silk Road.

Explore the archaeological park and visit major monuments such as Erk Kala, Greater and Lesser Kyz Kala and the Mausoleum of Sultan Sanjar.

Your guide will introduce you to the different civilisations that shaped Merv and explain its importance as a major centre on the ancient caravan routes of Central Asia.

After sightseeing, continue to Mary and check in at your hotel.

Overnight: Mary

Day 7 — Mary → Gadymy Türkmen Ojagy → Ashgabat

After breakfast, visit Gadymy Türkmen Ojagy for an introduction to traditional Turkmen culture and hospitality.

See traditional yurts, Akhal-Teke horses, Turkmen Alabai dogs and camels, and learn more about national clothing, customs and everyday traditions.

After the visit, drive to Ashgabat. Depending on your arrival time, begin an evening city tour and experience the capital’s illuminated white-marble architecture, wide avenues and major monuments.

Overnight: Ashgabat

Day 8 — Ashgabat → Darvaza Gas Crater

Spend the morning at leisure or continue sightseeing in Ashgabat, depending on the final programme.

Later, leave the capital and drive north through the Karakum Desert towards the Darvaza Gas Crater.

Arrive while there is still daylight and experience the changing desert landscape as sunset approaches. As darkness falls, the flames inside the crater become increasingly dramatic.

Enjoy a barbecue dinner at the camp and spend more time beside the crater under the night sky.

Overnight: Yurt camp near the Darvaza Gas Crater

Day 9 — Darvaza → Ashgabat → Airport

Wake up early to experience sunrise at the Darvaza Gas Crater before returning to the camp for breakfast.

On the drive back to Ashgabat, visit the Mud Crater and Water Crater, two other unusual geological sites in the Karakum Desert.

After arriving in Ashgabat, continue with an extensive city tour. Depending on timing and opening hours, visits may include the Independence Monument, Monument of Neutrality, Wedding Palace, Alem Cultural and Entertainment Centre, Constitution Monument and Turkmenbashy Ruhy Mosque.

In the evening, enjoy a farewell dinner at a local restaurant before transferring to Ashgabat International Airport for departure.

End of the tour.

9-Day Tour Price

Price per person based on the total number of travelers in the group.

1 Traveler

US$ 3,027

per person

2 Travelers

US$ 2,493

per person

3 Travelers

US$ 1,866

per person

4 Travelers

US$ 1,698

per person

Groups of more than 4 travelers are also welcome. The larger the group, the lower the price per person may become.

Please note that the prices shown above are indicative and may vary depending on the final itinerary, travel dates, accommodation and overnight arrangements, room configuration, optional services, and other individual requirements. We will always confirm the final tour price with you before booking.

What’s Included

  • Visa support. Full assistance with the electronic visa (e-Visa) application and foreigner registration in Turkmenistan.
  • Accommodation. Hotel accommodation in Ashgabat, Turkmenabat and Mary, guesthouse accommodation in Koytendag, and overnight stays according to the itinerary.
  • Yurt camp stays. Overnight in a traditional yurt camp near Yangykala Canyon and at the Darvaza Gas Crater.
  • Domestic flight. Domestic flight from Balkanabat to Kerki according to the itinerary. Flight schedules are subject to reconfirmation closer to the travel date.
  • Transport. Comfortable air-conditioned vehicles with experienced drivers throughout the tour, including suitable transportation for remote desert and mountain routes.
  • Transfers. Airport pick-up and drop-off, city-to-city transfers, sightseeing transfers, and all transfers required according to the itinerary.
  • Meals. Breakfasts according to the itinerary, barbecue dinner near Yangykala Canyon, dinner and breakfast at Darvaza, and farewell dinner in Ashgabat.
  • Guide. Licensed English-speaking guide throughout the route.
  • Sightseeing and entrance fees. Sightseeing included in the itinerary and any required entrance fees are included.
  • Medical insurance. Insurance coverage up to 64,000 USD per guest.
  • Driver and guide expenses. Gasoline, meals, accommodation, and all route-related expenses for the driver and guide are included.
  • Taxes and organization. All taxes, road fees, parking fees, and organizational expenses are included.
  • Airport-to-airport service. The tour starts with your arrival at Ashgabat International Airport and ends with your transfer back to Ashgabat International Airport.
  • Flexible program. You will see everything possible within the available time. The tour can be adjusted on the go depending on flight schedules, time, logistics, road conditions, weather, and local circumstances.

Not Included

  • Visa & border fees. Paid separately upon arrival; the amount may vary depending on nationality and entry point.
  • Meals not mentioned in the itinerary.
  • Personal expenses. Souvenirs, snacks, SIM cards, laundry and other personal purchases.
  • Tips. Not included, but welcome.

Turkmenistan Visa Information

Turkmenistan now uses an electronic visa system for international travelers. For e-Visa applications, a separate traditional Letter of Invitation (LOI) is not required.

After your tour is confirmed, Darvaza Tour will assist you with the e-Visa application process. We will provide you with the list of required documents and information, help prepare the application and check the details before submission.

Once the application has been completed, it is submitted through the relevant migration procedure for consideration by the State Migration Service of Turkmenistan. The final decision on the e-Visa is made by the migration authorities.

After approval, the electronic visa will be provided before your trip. We recommend keeping both a digital and printed copy with your travel documents.

Visa-related requirements, processing procedures and applicable fees may be updated by the authorities. Darvaza Tour will provide the latest instructions before submission.

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Google Reviews from Our Travelers

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Mireille La maison jaune profile picture
Mireille La maison jaune
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Magnifique escapade au Turkménistan Équipe aux petits soins Je recommande vivement
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david chen profile picture
david chen
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I have just completed a 5-day fully guided tour through Turkmenistan provided by Darvazatour and had a wonderful time. Our tour guide, Gujian is very nice, thoughtful, considerate and her knowledge of local history, culture and nature is wonderful and her English is near native speaker. 3 drivers supported us throughout the travel - long distance travels on bumpy road and they did their best to search for the better part of the road. I am also grateful for the tour organizers who arranged everything details smoothly before the tour so the entry visa, Uzbekistan hotel pickup, etc were all well settled, removing all the concerns that I had before the tour. I highly recommend this company and especially Gujian if you are planning to visit Turkmenistan in the future
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Aubin Arrouet profile picture
Aubin Arrouet
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I had the amazing privilege to do a tour with the amazing guide Mekan. The tour was great and he went more than out of his way to make us able to see as many places (even ones that weren't initially included) and meet as many people as possible. He was helpful, kind, fun and always ready to help. He also bought me a huge cake for my birthday😊 Davud also made sure that before the tour everything was clear and sorted out for us and he was very helpful for the preparation and Letter Of Invitation. I very strongly recommend Darvazatour for everything that you need in turkmenistan. Weither it is the help before the tour, the actual tour itinerary, the guide, the drivers, the cost, and the overall experience; everything was more than perfect and more than we expected. I am certain that I will go back to Turkmenistan in the future and I will make sure to go through DarvazaTours and especially try to get a tour with Mekan😊 Thank you again for everything Aubin
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Aare Kase profile picture
Aare Kase
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This was one of the best trips ever. It was so well organized. The communication from Gozel was professional and excellent, everything promised was delivered. I really enjoyed my 5-day tour of Turkmenistan. Tour was seamless and well-organized My guide, Mekan, was excellent. He also made me love Turkmenistan, its people, and its culture. He was always ready to help. A friendly, humorous, and cheerful fellow. Thank you Darvaza Tour You made this trip even more enjoyable and memorable.
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Kathryn Strachan profile picture
Kathryn Strachan
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I had a fantastic 8 day tour of Turkmenistan with Darvaza Tours. My guide Jakob was super professional and really knew his stuff. I didn’t know what to expect going to Turkmenistan but I was so amazed and impressed with the diversity in the country. From the canyons to the sea to ancient sites and modern cities, the country really truly has it all. If you just go to the gas crater, you’ll be massively missing out!
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Ailsa Gemmola profile picture
Ailsa Gemmola
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Absolutely loved this tour! Our tour guide was amazing, and she was very accommodating and caring towards our toddler. It was a jam packed itinerary that gave great insight into the Turkmenistan history, present culture, and way of life. Would highly recommend this tour.
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Vera Montejo profile picture
Vera Montejo
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Espectacular , de inicio a fin. Nuestra guía Guljan nos acompañó en todo momento y nos sentimos muy bien con ella. Realmente volvería a contratar este tour.
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Ryan G profile picture
Ryan G
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Great experience with this company. The communication from Davud and Gozel was professional and excellent, everything promised was delivered. Our guide, Gulgan was remarkable with her information, organisation and making sure we got the maximum out of our short trip. I have no hesitation in recommending this company.
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Brandon Thompson profile picture
Brandon Thompson
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I recently did the 3 day tour with Darvaza Tours and had an amazing experience. My guide Guljan was great, very knowledgeable, accommodating and always went out of her way to make sure everyone was comfortable and happy throughout the trip! Turkmenistan genuinely surprised me and ended up being one of the most interesting places I’ve visited. The sights were incredible and I really enjoyed my time there. Would highly recommend Darvaza Tours and Guljan to anyone looking to visit Turkmenistan! 🇹🇲
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渡邊史乃
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I really enjoyed my 6-day tour of Turkmenistan. My guide, Mekan, was excellent. He had a great balance between taking care of his guest and giving me enough space to enjoy things on my own. He was always happy to answer my questions, whether I was asking about the basics of Islam as an atheist or about ancient Turkmen history. I also enjoyed discovering some nice coffee shops that served local Turkmen food, and Mekan helped me find good-quality items at reasonable prices in the bazaar. One of my favorite experiences was walking around the Darvaza crater, cocoa in hand, taking photos and enjoying the incredible scenery. He even managed some of my more unusual requests, including arranging opportunities for me to meet dogs and horses. Our driver Allayar was also excellent, made the long journeys comfortable and reassuring. Thank you Davud for suggesting the itinerary and arranging this trip for me. I trusted as you responded to my inquiries very fast with detailed explanations. A very memorable trip — highly recommended!
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